Ian, just to follow up...
In the days before welded rim joins/joints and sidewall finishing, the rim was joined with an internal slug, a couple of pins, or...nothing. Spoke tension keeps things together.
However, the rim halves are sometimes slightly distorted by the joining process such that a rim edge may protrude and catch a brake pad. In the old days (as now), it was acceptable to gently squeeze the rim so the offending protrusion was leveled. Some people did this with a file, but I always preferred a vise with copper or aluminum jaw covers so the rim would not be marred. Done with care, it was regarded as acceptable practice. The one Mavic MA-2 on my blue rando bike has well over 32,000 miles on such a "repair" and is doing fine and there's no pad-catch when applying the brakes.
All the best,
Dan.